LLQP Dumps With Exact Questions and Answers

Under Quebec’s "separation as to property" regime, each spouse retains ownership of their assets unless joint ownership exists. However, the family patrimony typically mandates the division of certain assets, regardless of marital property regimes, unless waived by mutual consent. As they waived the family patrimony, they are exempt from dividing family assets. However, jointly-owned assets such as the cottage acquired together would require division. Isaac's dental practice and life insurance policy are personal assets and not subject to division as they fall outside jointly-owned property​​.

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Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation: In a corporate-owned life insurance policy, the roles of policyholder, insured, and beneficiary must align with legal and insurable interest principles under the Civil Code of Quebec (Articles 2415–2419). The policyholder is the entity that owns and pays for the policy, the insured is the person whose life is covered, and the beneficiary receives the death benefit. Here, Velos Tourisque, the company, is taking out the policy on Paul, its key person, suggesting it will own the policy (policyholder) and benefit from the proceeds (beneficiary) to protect its financial interests—common in key person insurance. Paul, as the individual whose life is insured, is the insured. Option D correctly identifies Velos Tourisque as policyholder and beneficiary, with Paul as the insured. Option A misassigns Velos Tourisque as the insured (a company cannot be insured, only a person can). Option B incorrectlylists Velos Tourisque as the insured. Option C reverses the roles, making Paul the policyholder, which contradicts the company owning the policy. The Ethics and Professional Practice manual highlights advisors’ duty to clarify these roles for clients.

In Ontario, the pension legislation stipulates that a spouse is entitled to receive a minimum of 50% of the member’s pension benefits as a survivor benefit if the member dies. This applies to defined benefit pension plans (DBPP), which provide a predetermined benefit upon retirement.Therefore, as the spouse of Maria, Juan would be entitled to receive at least half of Maria’s pension upon her death, as specified by Ontario pension regulations. This survivor benefit is a guaranteed right and requires consent from both spouses for any reduction or waiver. Options C and D are incorrect as Ontario law mandates a minimum 50% survivor benefit without provision for reduction to 25%, and Juan's entitlement is tied to their marital status and statutory rights, which may not apply if they are separated or divorced at the time of Maria's death. Option A is incorrect because Ontario legislation does not provide for an increased benefit by waiving the survivor benefit​​.