Detailed Explanation:

This reinforces the previous concept. If the box size is $1, a price move of $0.90 is ignored. The chart only updates when the price moves by equal to or more than the box size.

Detailed Explanation:

The closing price is the standard used for almost all moving average calculations in technical analysis software and literature, as it represents the final consensus of value.

Detailed Explanation:

The January Effect is the seasonal tendency for small-cap stocks to outperform the broader market in January, largely due to tax-loss harvesting rebounds and portfolio rebalancing.

Detailed Explanation:

When consensus is high (e.g., 90% bullish), the market is saturated. The trend cannot continue because there are no new buyers. This extreme sentiment typically marks a market top (or bottom), preceding a major trend reversal.

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Detailed Explanation:

While famous as a reversal, the Head and Shoulders can appear as a continuation pattern. For example, in an uptrend, prices may form a H & S pattern, but instead of breaking the neckline downward, the pattern fails or acts as a consolidation, and the uptrend resumes (often called a "Continuation Head and Shoulders").64

Detailed Explanation:

Historically, the U.S. stock market tends to be weakest in the first year (post-election hangover/policy uncertainty) and strongest in the third year (pre-election) and fourth year (election year) as administrations pump liquidity to boost the economy before re-election11.

Detailed Explanation:

$\phi$ (Phi) is approximately 1.618. Its inverse is 0.618. 2.618 is $\phi^2$. However, 0.500 (50%) is not a Fibonacci ratio derived from the mathematical sequence or Phi; it is a Dow Theory retracement level commonly added to Fibonacci tools but mathematically distinct.

Detailed Explanation:

Dow Theory was developed to identify the primary direction (Primary Trend) of the stock market, which Charles Dow viewed as a leading indicator for the general health of the economy.

Detailed Explanation:

In Point and Figure analysis, a Bearish Triangle is a pattern of lower highs and higher lows (coiling) where the breakdown is expected. A downside breakout (move below the previous O column low) constitutes a valid sell signal32.

Detailed Explanation:

RSI is actually a smoother indicator than simple Rate of Change (ROC) or Momentum because of its internal smoothing calculation (Wilder's smoothing). Simple momentum is very jagged/volatile. Therefore, saying RSI is more volatile is incorrect21212121.