Under CISI UAE Financial Rules and Regulations, if a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) does not complete a business combination within the stipulated timeframe, it must initiate measures to return the funds to investors within a maximum of 20 business days. This safeguard ensures that investors are not indefinitely exposed to risks related to unutilized capital in the SPAC, maintaining market discipline and investor protection. The regulations mandate clear timelines for fund returns to prevent misuse or undue delay, aligning with international SPAC best practices. Timely fund returns uphold investor confidence and market integrity, essential in the UAE’s evolving financial landscape.

Under Federal Law No. 20 of 2018 and relevant CISI UAE Financial Rules and Regulations, the minimum fine imposed on a person convicted of financing an illegal organisation is AED 150,000. This penalty underscores the seriousness with which the UAE treats the crime of funding illegal or terrorist entities. Alongside financial sanctions, convicted individuals may face imprisonment and other legal consequences. These stringent penalties are part of the UAE’s commitment to combating terrorism financing and protecting national and international security.

In UAE financial markets, certain order attributes can be modified after submission while keeping the order active. According to the CISI UAE Financial Rules and Regulations on Trading, thevolumeof a previous order is the feature that can be changed without invalidating the order. Adjusting volume allows traders to increase or decrease the quantity of securities to be traded without withdrawing and resubmitting the order. However, changes to share category, market, or order type typically require cancellation of the existing order and placing a new one, as these changes affect the fundamental nature and execution venue of the order. This flexibility in modifying volume supports market efficiency and helps traders respond swiftly to changing conditions while maintaining order validity.

If a listed company faces accumulated losses of 50% or more of its capital, the company is required to be moved from a first category listing to a second category of listing. This measure is designed to protect investors by ensuring that only financially stable companies remain in the primary listing category, which is subject to stricter regulatory oversight and higher investor expectations. The second category listing provides a lower level of visibility, which reflects the increased financial risks associated with such companies. This helps mitigate the potential impact on other market participants.

Promotional materials for private funds in the UAE must clearly clarify the fund’s specific nature and include the required disclaimer as prescribed by the Authority. This requirement ensures that potential investors receive accurate and compliant information about the private fund’s characteristics, risks, and restrictions. The disclaimer serves to limit investor expectations and legal liabilities. While certain media restrictions and content approvals may apply in some jurisdictions, the key regulatory focus is on transparency and proper disclosure within promotional materials to protect investor interests.

Under Federal Law No. 20 of 2018 and related CISI UAE Financial Rules and Regulations, issuers arranging crypto asset offerings must establish controls to prevent subscriptions being taken at excessive levels from non-qualified investors. This is a key investor protection and anti-money laundering measure designed to restrict high-risk investment exposure to those with adequate knowledge, resources, and risk appetite. By enforcing subscription limits for non-qualified investors, the regulations mitigate fraud, market manipulation, and financial losses while ensuring regulatory compliance. Controls over pricing discretion or fluctuations, while relevant, are not the central regulatory concern in this context.

Under CISI UAE Financial Rules and Regulations, an in-kind shares evaluation report must be based on data covering a maximum period of three months prior to the evaluation date. This ensures the valuation reflects recent market conditions and financial information, maintaining accuracy and relevance. Longer periods could risk outdated or misleading valuations, affecting investor decisions and fund reporting. The three-month timeframe is aligned with international valuation standards applied to in-kind contributions to investment funds.