Customers must use the same routing protocol as the service provider.

Customers belonging to the same VPRN service must use the same subnet.

Service providers only need to perform configurations on the PEs to add additional VPRNs.

For each VPRN, only one customer can be connected at each PE.

TRUE

FALSE

DLC Header

Control Word

Transport Label

Service Label

Option A

Option B

Option C

Option D

5000

5004

5008

5018

VPN-IPv4 address families are required in order for routes to be exchanged with the PE.

Only default IPv4 address families are required since the CE is not aware of the VPRN service

Either IPv4 or VPN-IPv4 address families can be configured on the PE-CE BGP session

An IPv4 address family configuration is required for the PE-PE configuration.

VPRN is an IP service that connects multiple sites in a single routed domain over the provider-managed IP/MPLS network.

Each VPRN consists of a set of customer sites that must connect to the same PE router

In a VPRN service, each customer router becomes a routing peer to other customer routers

VPRN provides customer routers with transparent IP connectivity without knowledge of the MPLS core

Each VRF table contains routes for a single VPRN.

Route targets are used to determine if a prefix belongs to a VRF.

Routes in the VRF table are advertised to the core routers.

VPN labels identify which VRF table should be used for a packet.

0

2

3

6

The service label is swapped for a transport label during transport.

The transport label is used to forward packets between PEs.

The service label is used to identify which VPRN a packet belongs to.

Labels are initially added at the ingress PE.

Route distinguishes are contained in VPN-IPv4 prefixes.

Route distinguishes allow the same IP prefix to be used for more than one destination in a single VPRN.

Route distinguishes allow MP-BGP to manage multiple routes for the same IP prefix.

Route distinguishes are only used by the PE routes.

iocal-sdp ' and ' remote-sdp ' indicate that all services using these SDPs are pinged.

' Iocal-sdp ' and remote-sdp ' indicate that pings are initiated from both local and remote routers.

Both ' Iocal-sdp ' and ' remote-sdp ' take parameters to specify which SDPs are used for the test.

' Iocal-sdp ' indicates that the ping is sent in-band, and remote-sdp ' indicates the return ping is in-band.

Only the mirror source must be re-configured.

Only the mirror destination must be re-configured.

Both the mirror destination and mirror source must be re-configured.

Neither the mirror destination nor the mirror source must be re-configured.

Service providers can apply QoS, ingress/egress traffic shaping and policing on a per service basis.

Different customers with overlapping address space can be accommodated.

There is a clear demarcation of customer and service provider networks.

Customers can connect to the same service using different subnets.

Configuring an Epipe service with a customer ID

Defining a SAP or SAPs.

Binding to an SDP if it is a distributed service.

Enabling the service using the no shutdown command.

Creating and assigning an IP filter to the SAP.

Configuring QoS parameters

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs and CEs.

No routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs or to the CEs.

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the PEs, but not to the CEs.

All routes in the VRF are advertised to the CEs, but not to the PEs.

IP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

TCP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

IP packets sent to an IP unicast address.

UDP packets sent to an IP multicast address.

The metric must be set accordingly for RIP

The subnet mask must be removed from the OSPF route

You must divide the cost of the OSPF route by three

The router must be configured as an ASBR

L1 routers

L2 routers

L1/L2 routers

L1 and L2 routers

Not So Stubby Area

Stub Area

Backbone Area

Standard Area