Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From BIG-IP Administration Data Plane Concepts documents:
Although remote authentication (LDAP, RADIUS, TACACS+) is acontrol-plane / management-planefeature, it directly affectsavailability and resiliency of administrative access, which is a critical operational HA consideration.
How BIG-IP Remote Authentication Works:
BIG-IP can authenticate administrators against:
When remote authentication is enabled, BIG-IPby default relies on the remote serverfor user authentication
If the remote authentication server becomes unreachable, administrators may belocked outunless fallback is configured
Why “Fallback to Local” Is Required:
TheFallback to Localoption allows BIG-IP to:
Attempt authentication against theremote authentication server first
If the remote server isunreachable or unavailable, fall back to:
Local BIG-IP user accounts (admin, or other locally defined users)
This ensures:
Continuous administrative access
Safe recovery during:
This behavior is explicitly recommended as abest practicein BIG-IP administration to avoid loss of management access.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
A. Configure a second remote user directory
Provides redundancyonly if both directories are reachable
Does not help if remote authentication as a whole is unavailable
B. Configure a remote role group
Maps remote users to BIG-IP roles
Does not affect authentication availability
D. Set partition access to “All”
Controls authorization scope after login
Has no impact on authentication success
Key Availability Concept Reinforced:
To maintainadministrative access resiliency, BIG-IP administrators should always enableFallback to Localwhen using remote authentication. This prevents lockouts and ensures access even during authentication infrastructure failures.
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