Which of the following is an example of a high-risk application under the EU Al Act?

Which of the following is NOT a common type of machine learning?

A company has trained an ML model primarily using synthetic data, and now intends to use live personal data to test the model.

Which of the following is NOT a best practice apply during the testing?

All of the following are examples of biometric data in the US EXCEPT?

CASE STUDY

Please use the following answer the next question:

A mid-size US healthcare network has decided to develop an Al solution to detect a type of cancer that is most likely arise in adults. Specifically, the healthcare network intends to create a recognition algorithm that will perform an initial review of all imaging and then route records a radiologist for secondary review pursuant agreed-upon criteria (e.g., a confidence score below a threshold).

To date, the healthcare network has taken the following steps: defined its Al ethical principles: conducted discovery to identify the intended uses and success criteria for the system: established an Al governance committee; assembled a broad, crossfunctional team with clear roles and responsibilities; and created policies and procedures to document standards, workflows, timelines and risk thresholds during the project.

The healthcare network intends to retain a cloud provider to host the solution and a consulting firm to help develop the algorithm using the healthcare network ' s existing data and de-identified data that is licensed from a large US clinical research partner.

In the design phase, which of the following steps is most important in gathering the data from the clinical research partner?

CASE STUDY

A global marketing agency is adapting a large language model ( " LLM " ) to generate content for an upcoming marketing campaign for a client ' s new product: a hard hat designed for construction workers of any gender to better protect them from head injuries.

The marketing agency is accessing the LLM through an application programming interface ( " API " ) developed by a third-party technology company. They want to generate text to be used for targeted advertising communications that highlight the benefits of the hard hat to potential purchasers. Both the marketing agency and the technology company have taken reasonable steps to address Al governance.

The marketing company has:

•           Entered into a contract with the technology company with suitable representations and warranties.

•           Completed an impact assessment on the LLM for this intended use.

•           Built technical guidance on how to measure and mitigate bias in the LLM.

•           Enabled technical aspects of transparency, explainability, robustness and privacy.

•           Followed applicable regulatory requirements.

•           Created specific legal statements and disclosures regarding the use of the Al on its client ' s advertising.

The technology company has:

•           Provided guidance and resources to developers to address environmental concerns.

•           Build technical guidance on how to measure and mitigate bias in the LLM.

•           Provided tools and resources to measure bias specific to the LLM.

•           Enabled technical aspects of transparency, explainability, robustness and privacy.

•           Mapped and mitigated potential societal harms and large-scale impacts.

•           Followed applicable regulatory requirements and industry standards.

•           Created specific legal statements and disclosures regarding the LLM. including with respect to IP and rights to data.

Which stakeholder is responsible for the lawful collection of data used to train the foundational AI model?

CASE STUDY

Please use the following to answer the next question:

You have recently assumed the role of AI Governance leader for a California-based medical technology company. The organization primarily serves hospitals and has recently expanded to include walk-in clinics located within local pharmacies.

The company ' s core business focuses on diagnostic assistance powered by a large language model LLM and back-office process optimization using Agentic AI, including chatbots, medical record request handling, scheduling and billing.

In preparation for its next round of funding, the board has asked you to prepare an AI Risk report to demonstrate to investors how the company is addressing AI-related risks. In preparing the report you learn that last year the company generated 30 million dollars in gross revenue across the US, EU, India, and South Korea and that vendors are engaged for various activities, including model testing and providing third-party AI solutions for chatbots.

Which of the following best exemplifies human oversight capabilities you should enable under the relevant AI laws?

CASE STUDY

Please use the following answer the next question:

A local police department in the United States procured an Al system to monitor and analyze social media feeds, online marketplaces and other sources of public information to detect evidence of illegal activities (e.g., sale of drugs or stolen goods). The Al system works by surveilling the public sites in order to identify individuals that are likely to have committed a crime. It cross-references the individuals against data maintained by law enforcement and then assigns a percentage score of the likelihood of criminal activity based on certain factors like previous criminal history, location, time, race and gender.

The police department retained a third-party consultant assist in the procurement process, specifically to evaluate two finalists. Each of the vendors provided information about their system ' s accuracy rates, the diversity of their training data and how their system works. The consultant determined that the first vendor’s system has a higher accuracy rate and based on this information, recommended this vendor to the police department.

The police department chose the first vendor and implemented its Al system. As part of the implementation, the department and consultant created a usage policy for the system, which includes training police officers on how the system works and how to incorporate it into their investigation process.

The police department has now been using the Al system for a year. An internal review has found that every time the system scored a likelihood of criminal activity at or above 90%, the police investigation subsequently confirmed that the individual had, in fact, committed a crime. Based on these results, the police department wants to forego investigations for cases where the Al system gives a score of at least 90% and proceed directly with an arrest.

Which Al risk would NOT have been identified during the procurement process based on the categories of information requested by the third-party consultant?

The OECD ' s Ethical Al Governance Framework is a self-regulation model that proposes to prevent societal harms by?

MULTI-SELECT

Please select 3 of the 5 options below. No partial credit will be given.

In cooperation with an Italian University, a US technology company called Nudge 2078, with no offices or employees in other countries, is developing an AI system which subtly encourages " good " behaviors, such as saving money and exercising. The two companies plan to conduct some experiments on volunteers. However, the study protocol is misleading on the purpose of the study, the experiments that will be conducted and its relevance to the application.

Which regulations are most likely applicable?