Only: All statements are true about the WLAN site survey in different typical scenarios.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/wlan-site-survey

 In a multicast solution, there must be reachable unicast routes between multicast sources and receivers, because multicast routing protocols use unicast routing information to build multicast forwarding trees.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/multicast

The load percentage of an AP is calculated by dividing the number of associated STAs by the maximum number of STAs supported by the AP. In this case, the load percentage of AP_1 is 4/10 = 40%, and that of AP_2 is 1/10 = 10%. The load balancing mechanism needs to be enabled to balance the load between AP_1 and AP_2. Then some STAs are steered from AP_1 to AP_2 based on the load balancing threshold and the load difference threshold.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/load-balancing

The home agent is a device that communicates with the gateway on the STAs’ home network at Layer 3 and maintains the binding entries of STAs’ home addresses and care-of addresses. A home WAC can function as a home agent of STAs, while a home AP cannot.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/mobile-ip

Fingerprint-based positioning technology is a method that uses the signal strength or phase difference of wireless signals to locate objects. There are two types of fingerprint-based positioning technology: virtual fingerprint-based positioning and real fingerprint-based positioning. In virtual fingerprint-based positioning, the positioning engine generates a virtual fingerprint library through calculations based on the AP deployment and environment information. In real fingerprint-based positioning, the fingerprint map is obtained through onsite information collection.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/fingerprint-based-positioning-technology

Huawei APs can identify non-Wi-Fi devices that operate in the 2.4 GHz frequency band, such as Bluetooth devices, ZigBee devices, game controllers, wireless video and audio transmitters, microwave ovens, cordless phones, and baby monitors.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/non-wi-fi-device-identification

According to the Huawei documents and resources, the HLD phase is the high-level design phase of a WLAN project. It involves the following items:

Capacity planning: Determines the number and types of devices required for the WLAN network based on the customer’s requirements and network scale.

Network design: Designs the network topology, IP addressing scheme, VLAN division, security policies, and other network parameters for the WLAN network.

Deployment planning: Plans the deployment sequence, schedule, resources, and risks for the WLAN project.

AP position planning is not involved in the HLD phase. It is part of the LLD phase, which is the low-level design phase of a WLAN project. It involves the detailed design of AP positions, antenna types, channel allocation, power adjustment, and other wireless parameters for the WLAN network. Therefore, C is the correct answer. References: : https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100158948/9a0d5c37/wlan-project-design

After multicast-to-unicast conversion is enabled on an AP’s air interface, the destination MAC address of multicast packets sent over the air interface is changed to the MAC address of a STA that has joined the multicast group. This improves the transmission efficiency and reliability of multicast packets.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/multicast-to-unicast-conversion

According to the Huawei documents and resources, the chronological order during the 802.11r fast roaming process between WACs is as follows:

2.The STA accesses the network through API. This is the initial association process before roaming.

1.The STA initiates an 802.11 FT authentication request to AP2. This is the first step of the roaming process when the STA moves to a new AP.

3.AP2 starts the reassociation timer, and sends an 802.11 FT authentication response to the STA. This is the second step of the roaming process when AP2 responds to the STA’s request and sets a timer for reassociation.

4.The STA generates and installs a P TK based on the information contained in the response frame. This is the third step of the roaming process when the STA derives a new pairwise key for encryption.

5.The STA sends a reassociation request to AP2. This is the fourth step of the roaming process when the STA requests to reassociate with AP2.

6.AP2 generates and installs a PTK according to PMK-RI and information contained in the request frame. This is the fifth step of the roaming process when AP2 derives the same pairwise key as the STA.

7.After receiving the reassociation request, AP2 disables the reassociation timer, and then sends a reassociation reg onse to the STA. This is the sixth step of the roaming process when AP2 confirms the reassociation with the STA and stops the timer.

8.The STA receives the response frame of AP2. The roaming process is complete. This is the final step of the roaming process when the STA completes the handover to AP2.

Therefore, 2, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 is the correct answer. References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100169459/8d79210e/configuring-wireless-mesh-networking

iMaster NCE-CampusInsight provides intelligent radio calibration for high-load APs to increase the frequency bandwidth. However, this function applies only to the 5 GHz frequency band, not to the 2.4 GHz frequency band.

References: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100058940/8a8f1c9b/intelligent-radio-calibration