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Fundamentals of Ethics, Corporate Governance and Business Law

Last Update 5 hours ago Total Questions : 661

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Question # 61

Which of the following is NOT one of the main requirements of the UK Corporate Governance Code?

A.

The identification of an independent director as primary shareholder contact

B.

The appointment of executive directors to the Board

C.

The separation of the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive

D.

The establishment of an audit committee

Question # 62

A company wants to let its employees know that fraud will not be tolerated. It also wants to inform them of the consequences of committing fraud.

Which of the following would best achieve this?

A.

A fraud policy statement

B.

A fraud response plan

C.

A public relations plan

D.

Outlining clear disciplinary procedures

Question # 63

A manufacturing company has a policy of only buying raw materials which are produced within a 100 kilometer radius of its factory. This is an example of what aspect of CSR?

A.

Quality management

B.

Environmental impact reporting

C.

Supply chain management

D.

Brand management

Question # 64

The Articles of Association of Dee Ltd state that the company has power to borrow money and that the directors have authority to borrow up to £200,000 on behalf of the company. The board has resolved to purchase a piece of land for £300,000.  The Midwest Bank plc has agreed to make a loan of £250,000 to Dee Ltd to acquire the land. Which of the following statements is correct?

A.

The loan is void as Dee Ltd has acted ultra virus.

B.

As the directors have exceeded their authority, the bank cannot enforce the loan against Dee Ltd.

C.

As the directors have resolved to obtain the loan they have acted in accordance with the company ' s constitution.

D.

The loan is ultra virus the directors who will be personally liable for any loss caused to the company, unless their actions are ratified by the shareholders.

Question # 65

M ' s client has asked her to ' leave out ' a few figures as he is applying for a bank loan and he wants his management accounts to, in his words, ' look better ' .  If M does as he asks, he promises to pay her double her fee when the loan money comes through. M is tempted by his offer, her mother has been ill and she would love to take her away on holiday. What should she do?

A.

Tell the client she is unable to do as he asks, but she would be happy to write a letter to the bank explaining his financial position

B.

Tell the client she is unable to do as he asks, but that she knows another accountant who is happy to do that kind of thing

C.

Do as the client asks, after all the banks can afford it

D.

Do as the client asks; her mother ' s health is more important than her professional standing

Question # 66

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? 

i. A contract is a voluntary agreement whereas obligations in the tort of negligence are imposed by the state.

ii. Damages are only available for breach of contract and breach of the tort of negligence if damage, injury or loss has been suffered by the claimant.

iii. A contract breaker is liable whether or not he is at fault whereas to be liable in the tort of negligence the defendant must have been at fault.

A.

(i) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(iii) only

D.

(ii) and (iii) only

Question # 67

An independent audit is important to readers of financial statements because it

A.

assures the readers of financial statements that any fraudulent activity has been corrected

B.

confirms the accuracy of management ' s financial representations.

C.

measures and communicates the data included in financial statements

D.

objectively examines and reports on management ' s financial statements

Question # 68

Which of the following is NOT one of the ' seven principles of public life ' , as defined by the Committee of Standards in Public Life?

A.

Integrity

B.

Objectivity

C.

Confidence

D.

Openness

Question # 69

Which of the following statements is correct?

(i) The written statement of particulars of employment is the contract of employment and every employee with one month ' s service is entitled to receive a copy.

(ii) The written statement of particulars of employment is not the contract of employment.

(iii) The written statement of particulars of employment may be the best evidence of the terms of the contract and every employee with one month ' s service is entitled to receive a copy. 

A.

(i) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(iii) only

D.

(ii) and (iii) only

Question # 70

Which ONE of the following is NOT an essential element of the tort of negligence?

A.

The defendant must owe the claimant a legal duty of care

B.

The defendant must have acted in breach of the duty of care

C.

The defendant must have intended to cause physical harm or financial loss to the claimant in breaking the duty of care

D.

The defendant must have caused some damage, loss or injury to the claimant by breaking the duty of care

Question # 71

Which of the following is CORRECT?

(i) A company limited by shares is a legal person separate and distinct from those who own and manage the company

(ii) If the company structure is used as a mere façade for fraudulent purposes the company but not the directors or shareholders can be held liable

(iii) If the company has carried on business despite the fact that insolvency appeared inevitable the directors may be personally liable for the debts contracted.

A.

(i) only

B.

(i) and (ii) only

C.

(i) and (iii) only

D.

(ii) and (iii) only

Question # 72

Which of the following accountants have breached CIMA ' s ethical principle of professional behaviour: Select ALL that apply.

A.

Kara - Recently got a new job as a management account by lying about the number of accountancy qualifications she has.

B.

Mike - Posted a series of disparaging tweets about a rival external auditing firm.

C.

Tim - Told his friends at the pub how much money one of his clients had made in the last financial quarter.

D.

Sara - Accepted an offer of a free week ' s stay at a hotel she was due to audit.

E.

Dave - Most recent set of financial reports were found to contain inaccuracies because he didn ' t check them when he was finished.

Question # 73

What is an essential quality for a professional accountant?

A.

Ethical acumen

B.

Emotional intelligence

C.

Emotional sensitivity

D.

Listening skills

Question # 74

Andrea is completing an audit on the finance department for a medium-sized company. In her report she makes note of the fact that her audit was severely limited due to her being unable to access many of the

department ' s documents.

Because of this and a number of other things she ' s discovered whilst conducting her audit, she thinks fraudulent activity might have been taking place within the department.

However, Andrea knows that it is not the business of auditors to seek out fraud.

What should she do?

A.

Issue a disclaimer of opinion.

B.

Detail her suspicions in the ' emphasis of matter ' section in the audit report.

C.

Report her suspicions to the company ' s senior management.

D.

There ' s nothing she can do - it ' s not the business of auditors to deal with matters concerning fraud.

Question # 75

One of the fellow accountants in your office thinks that she is intellectually superior to the rest of you. This has made her complacent and she refuses to attend training courses or ongoing professional development. As a result, she may be failing to adhere to the CIMA Code of Ethics fundamental principle of:

A.

Courtesy

B.

Integrity

C.

Responsibility

D.

Professional competence and due care

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