Tablets typically connect to wireless networks using Wi-Fi, which adheres to the IEEE 802.11 standard (often seen as 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax). The correct protocol family for this type of connection is802.11X(referring to Wi-Fi technologies broadly).

“Wireless devices such as tablets use the 802.11 standards to connect to Wi-Fi access points for network connectivity.” — CompTIA ITF+

Other options:

B. Thunderbolt and D. USB-C – Wired connection standards

C. Bluetooth – Short-range peripheral communication, not Wi-Fi

Correct answer: A

If a USB port isdisabledin the BIOS or device manager, the system won’t detect devices connected to it. This is the most likely cause if nothing happens when a USB device is inserted.

“Hardware ports can be disabled via firmware settings or device policies, which prevents detection of peripherals.” — CompTIA ITF+ Hardware Troubleshooting

Correct answer: A

CPU speed is measured inmegahertz (MHz)orgigahertz (GHz), indicating how many million or billion cycles the processor can execute per second.

“CPU performance is commonly measured in megahertz (MHz) or gigahertz (GHz), representing the processor’s clock speed.” — CompTIA ITF+

MB is for memory/storage size.

Mbps is for network speed.

MAC is a hardware address, not a performance metric.

Correct answer: A

Pop-up blockers prevent new windows or tabs from opening, which can block reports that open in pop-up windows:

“If a web page uses pop-up windows to present information, a pop-up blocker may prevent the new content from loading.”

Cache clearing, accessibility options, or private browsing don’t directly affect hyperlink behavior.

When a new vulnerability is discovered in software, thebest way to secure itis byapplying updates (patches)released by the software vendor. According to the CompTIA ITF+ objectives:

“Vendors regularly release software updates and security patches to fix vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers. Installing these patches promptly is crucial for maintaining system security.”

Although configuring a firewall and authentication improves overall security, they do not directly patch or fix the vulnerability. Uninstalling may be an option only if a patch is unavailable or the software is no longer needed. Therefore, the best and most proactive response is B: Apply updates.

Personally Identifiable Information (PII)refers to any data that can be used to identify an individual uniquely.Full nameanddate of birthare classic examples of PII.

“PII includes data such as names, birth dates, Social Security numbers, and other information that can directly or indirectly identify a person.” — CompTIA ITF+ Security Essentials

Correct answers: A and B

Aprinteris anoutputdevice because it receives digital data from a computer and converts it into a printed physical format (such as paper).

“Output devices display or reproduce information from the computer. Examples include monitors, speakers, and printers.” — CompTIA ITF+ Fundamentals

Correct answer: B

After identifying the issue, implementing a solution, and verifying functionality (test page), the next step in the troubleshooting process is to document the solution for future reference.

“The final step in the troubleshooting methodology is to document findings, actions, and outcomes to ensure organizational learning and continuity.” — CompTIA ITF+ Study Guide

Correct answer: D

Encryption protects files by converting them into unreadable formats unless the correct decryption key is provided. The CompTIA ITF+ FC0-U71 Official Study Guide explains:

"Encryption is the process of converting data into a secure format that cannot be read without a decryption key. Only users with the proper key can access the original data."

File permissions control user access based on OS-level rules, but encryption specifically ensures that only those with the key can read the file even if they access the file storage.

Hidden folders merely conceal files but don’t protect content. Compression reduces file size but doesn’t protect access.

Although the values look numeric, the sequence “1, 10, 2...” suggests they are being treated asstrings(text values), especially if they are not sorted numerically. In programming, strings are sequences of characters—even if those characters are digits.

“String data type is used to store alphanumeric characters, including numeric characters represented as text rather than numbers.” — CompTIA ITF+ Data Concepts

Correct answer: D

NVMe (Non-Volatile Memory Express)drives are high-speed storage devices that commonly use theM.2 form factor. M.2 allows for compact design and direct connection to the motherboard.

“M.2 is a compact form factor used for high-speed NVMe and SATA SSDs, enabling faster storage access in modern systems.” — CompTIA ITF+ Hardware Overview

Correct answer: A

Conferencing software(e.g., Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Webex) enables users to conduct meetings online using audio, video, and screen sharing.

“Conferencing software facilitates real-time communication and collaboration over the internet through audio and video.” — CompTIA ITF+ Applications and Software

Correct answer: D

This scenario describes a policy where the system enforcespassword expiration, prompting users to update passwords after a defined period.

“Password expiration is a security policy that requires users to reset their passwords periodically—commonly 30, 60, or 90 days—to mitigate the risk of compromised credentials.” — CompTIA ITF+ Objectives

Password privacyrefers to keeping the password confidential.

Password historyrestricts reuse of old passwords.

Password complexityenforces character rules (e.g., uppercase, numbers, symbols).

Correct answer: D

Aprimary keyis a unique identifier for each record in a database table. It must be unique and not null across all rows. In this table, the fieldIDis the only column that uniquely identifies each row and does not repeat.

“A primary key is a field (or a set of fields) that uniquely identifies a record in a table. It ensures that each record can be uniquely retrieved.” — CompTIA ITF+ Official Study Guide

Analysis of other options:

Month,Day,Year, andNamecan have duplicate values across multiple records and therefore do not serve as unique identifiers.

Correct answer: A

The ID field contains unique values for each record and is typically used as a primary key in a database. A primary key uniquely identifies each row in a table.

Month, Day, Year, and Name may have duplicates and do not guarantee uniqueness.

Markup languages, such as HTML and XML, usetags(e.g.,

,